BattlefieldsDeath of Robert of Rhuddlan at Great Orme 1093
Medieval

Death of Robert of Rhuddlan at Great Orme 1093

1093
Caernarfonshire, Wales
Also known as: Robert of Rhuddlan killed by Vikings 1093
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Naval Engagement
Location
Caernarfonshire, Wales
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Normans (Robert of Rhuddlan)
Forces
Robert of Rhuddlan: c.500–800.
VS
Victor
Magnus Bareleg (Norse)
Forces
Magnus Bareleg (Norse): c.1,000–1,500 naval force
Outcome
Robert of Rhuddlan killed attacking Norse fleet single-handed; his head mounted on the prow
The Battle

History & Significance

Robert of Rhuddlan, who had conquered most of Gwynedd, attacked a Norse fleet off the Great Orme headland in a small boat with only a handful of companions. He was killed and his head was cut off and mounted on the prow of a Viking ship. His death removed the most dangerous Norman in north Wales and created a power vacuum that Gruffudd ap Cynan exploited to rebuild Gwynedd. The episode illustrates both Norman recklessness and the continuing Norse presence in Welsh waters.

Casualties & Losses

Robert of Rhuddlan killed

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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