BattlefieldsNeville's Cross — David II Scottish Advance 1346
Medieval

Neville's Cross — David II Scottish Advance 1346

1346
England
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Scottish
Forces
English northern host under Archbishop of York and Ralph Neville
VS
Victor
English
Forces
Scottish army under David II invading northward through Durham
Outcome
Scottish army defeated at Neville's Cross; David II captured; Scotland effectively leaderless for eleven years
The Battle

History & Significance

David II invaded northern England in October 1346 in fulfilment of his alliance with France, deliberately seeking to relieve English pressure on Philip VI at Crecy. The Scottish army marched through Cumberland and into County Durham, ravaging extensively as Bruce's armies had done a generation before. David II's advance reached Neville's Cross west of Durham city, where the English northern levies under the Archbishop of York and Ralph Neville intercepted and defeated the army, capturing the king himself.

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