BattlefieldsStamford Anti-Jewish Massacre, 1190
Medieval

Stamford Anti-Jewish Massacre, 1190

1190
England
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Raid
Location
England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Stamford Jewish community
VS
Victor
Crusaders and local debtors attacking the Jewish community
Outcome
Houses in the Jewry were ransacked and looted; many Jews unable to reach the castle were killed; survivors took refuge behind Stamford Castle's walls.
The Battle

History & Significance

Stamford Anti-Jewish Massacre, 1190 was a medieval raid, fought in England in 1190. Crusaders and local debtors attacking the Jewish community prevailed over Stamford Jewish community. Houses in the Jewry were ransacked and looted; many Jews unable to reach the castle were killed; survivors took refuge behind Stamford Castle's walls.

The ground

The ground they fought on

The site of Stamford Anti-Jewish Massacre, 1190 lies on Great Oolite Group, bedrock that formed in the Bathonian. The rock here is sandstone, limestone and argillaceous rocks.

Casualties & Losses
  • Sources record that 'many Jews' were killed at Stamford; no specific number survives
Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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Overview
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Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
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Timeline
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Protected heritage nearby

Scheduled Monuments near Stamford Anti-Jewish Massacre, 1190

Brasenose Gate
Brasenose Gate
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 mi

Brasenose Gate is a medieval gatehouse located in Lincolnshire. The structure dates to the medieval period and represents a surviving example of fortified domestic or manorial architecture from that era. The gate exhibits the characteristic features typical of its period, including stonework and…

Richard Croft / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Norman arch at No 11 St Mary's Hill
Norman arch at No 11 St Mary's Hill
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 mi

The Norman arch at No 11 St Mary's Hill is a twelfth-century architectural fragment preserved within a later building in Lincolnshire. The arch represents surviving masonry from the Norman period and demonstrates the high-quality stone construction typical of ecclesiastical or domestic buildings…

Richard Croft / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Stamford Castle (remains of)
Stamford Castle (remains of)
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 mi

Stamford Castle is a Norman castle established in the late eleventh century at Stamford in Lincolnshire. The castle occupies a strategic position overlooking the River Welland and was constructed following the Norman Conquest as part of the consolidation of Norman power in the East Midlands. Toda…

Richard Croft / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Site of St Peter's Church
Site of St Peter's Church
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 mi

Site of St Peter's Church is a scheduled monument in Lincolnshire representing the remains of a medieval parish church. The site is documented as a significant ecclesiastical monument within the local landscape, though much of the structure has been lost or substantially degraded over time. The c…

Des Blenkinsopp / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Austin Friars Priory
Austin Friars Priory
Scheduled monument · ~0.5 mi

Austin Friars Priory is a medieval religious house located in Lincolnshire, England. The priory was founded in the 13th century as a house of the Augustinian friars, an order of mendicant religious practitioners who played an important role in urban and rural ecclesiastical life during the later…

Michael Dibb / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Ruins and site of St Leonard's Priory
Ruins and site of St Leonard's Priory
Scheduled monument · ~0.6 mi

St Leonard's Priory is a medieval Benedictine religious house located in Lincolnshire, England. Founded in the twelfth century, the priory served as an important monastic settlement during the medieval period until its dissolution in the sixteenth century. The surviving ruins and archaeological r…

Richard Croft / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Area of medieval town by Barnhill House
Scheduled monument · ~0.2 miles
Site of Brazenose College
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 miles
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