BattlefieldsJacobite advance through Penrith to Shap 1745
Jacobite Risings

Jacobite advance through Penrith to Shap 1745

1745
Cumberland, England
Also known as: Jacobite march south Penrith 1745 · Cumberland advance November 1745
Era
Jacobite Risings
Battle Type
Skirmish
Location
Cumberland, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Cumberland militia
Forces
Jacobite advance guard cavalry
VS
Victor
Jacobites
Forces
Cumberland Loyal Associators militia
Outcome
Cumberland militia dispersed at Penrith; Jacobite army passes through unhindered
The Battle

History & Significance

During the Jacobite march south through Cumberland in November 1745, local militia assembled near Penrith to resist. They were scattered by the advance guard of the Highland army without significant fighting. The Jacobites passed through Penrith and pressed on over Shap Fell — one of the highest and most exposed stretches of the main road south. The ease with which the militia dispersed demonstrated the inability of English localities to mount effective resistance to a disciplined Highland army in 1745.

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