BattlefieldsScottish Raids in Northumberland, October 1346
Medieval

Scottish Raids in Northumberland, October 1346

1346
England
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Raid
Location
England
Status
Unregistered
Outcome
Scottish forces under David II, divided into three divisions (one commanded by William Douglas, Lord of Liddesdale), raided and burned across Northumberland, including a three-day sack of Hexham Abbey, while advancing toward Durham. This raiding preceded the Scottish defeat at the Battle of Neville's Cross on 17 October 1346, during which Douglas was captured.
The Battle

History & Significance

Scottish Raids in Northumberland, October 1346 was a medieval raid, fought in England in 1346. Scottish forces under David II, divided into three divisions (one commanded by William Douglas, Lord of Liddesdale), raided and burned across Northumberland, including a three-day sack of Hexham Abbey, while advancing toward Durham. This raiding preceded the Scottish defeat at the Battle of Neville's Cross on 17 October 1346, during which Douglas was captured.

The ground

The ground they fought on

The site of Scottish Raids in Northumberland, October 1346 lies on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.

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Overview
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Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
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Target Zones
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Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Protected heritage nearby

Scheduled Monuments near Scottish Raids in Northumberland, October 1346

Hexham Manor Office (or gaol)
Hexham Manor Office (or gaol)
Scheduled monument · ~0 mi

Hexham Manor Office is a Georgian building of the mid-eighteenth century located in Hexham, Northumberland, and serves as a notable example of civic architecture from that period. The structure functioned as both a manorial administrative centre and a place of detention, reflecting the dual role…

Steven Fruitsmaak / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons
Remains of medieval priory and Anglo-Saxon monastery under and around Hexham Abbey and its precincts
Remains of medieval priory and Anglo-Saxon monastery under and around Hexham Abbey and its precincts
Scheduled monument · ~0.1 mi

Hexham Abbey is a substantial medieval priory church occupying a site of Anglo-Saxon monastic significance in Northumberland. The abbey was founded in the seventh century as a Benedictine monastery by Saint Wilfrid, whose shrine attracted pilgrimage throughout the medieval period. The surviving s…

Bob Castle / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Hexham Bridge
Hexham Bridge
Scheduled monument · ~0.5 mi

Hexham Bridge is a medieval stone bridge crossing the River Tyne at Hexham in Northumberland. The bridge was constructed in the early fifteenth century, with the earliest recorded reference to its building dating to around 1407, and represents an important example of late medieval bridge engineer…

Mike Quinn / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Dilston Castle
Dilston Castle
Scheduled monument · ~2.5 mi

Dilston Castle is a late medieval fortified tower house located near Corbridge in Northumberland, dating from the fifteenth century. The structure comprises a substantial stone keep with associated domestic ranges, built by the Radcliffe family as a stronghold in the North East. The castle was no…

Peter Brooks / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Dilston Chapel
Dilston Chapel
Scheduled monument · ~2.5 mi

Dilston Chapel is a Roman Catholic chapel built in the late 17th century, constructed around 1628 and substantially rebuilt after 1753 following the aftermath of the 1715 Jacobite Rising. Located near Corbridge in Northumberland, the chapel serves as a rare surviving example of Catholic worship s…

Phil Thirkell / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Corbridge (Corstopitum) Roman station
Corbridge (Corstopitum) Roman station
Scheduled monument · ~3 mi

Corbridge (Corstopitum) is a Roman auxiliary fort and settlement situated on the Tyne valley in Northumberland, strategically positioned on the Stanegate road that linked the military installations of Roman Britain. Established in the late first century AD as part of the northern frontier defence…

Mike Quinn / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Linnels (or Linnolds) Bridge
Scheduled monument · ~1.9 miles
Motte castle, 170m west of Warden parish church
Scheduled monument · ~2.1 miles
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