BattlefieldsHarrying -- Tyne Valley Burning 1069
Medieval

Harrying -- Tyne Valley Burning 1069

1069
England
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Northumbrian resistance
Forces
Northumbrian resistance
VS
Victor
William I (Normans)
Forces
William I with Norman columns
Outcome
Tyne valley communities burned; route north disrupted; Norman military control of Northumberland asserted by terror
The Battle

History & Significance

Norman forces burned communities throughout the Tyne valley as William extended the Harrying into Northumberland in the winter of 1069-1070. The destruction of settlements along the Tyne severed the main route between York and Scotland and eliminated the agricultural base of the most northerly English territory. The Tyne burning was part of the deliberate creation of a wasteland buffer zone between Norman England and the Scottish border.

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