BattlefieldsScottish Raid — Hartlepool 1315
Medieval

Scottish Raid — Hartlepool 1315

1315
County Durham, England
Also known as: Burning of Hartlepool
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Skirmish
Location
County Durham, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Northern England
Forces
English defenders c.400–800.
VS
Victor
Scotland (Douglas / Moray)
Forces
Douglas/Moray raiding force c.1,000–2,000
Outcome
Hartlepool burned; ransom extracted
The Battle

History & Significance

After Bannockburn Bruce launched systematic raids into northern England to extract ransoms and force Edward II to make peace. Douglas and Moray led fast-moving cavalry forces deep into England. Hartlepool was burned and ransomed. The northern English counties paid "protection money" to Scotland — formal arrangements to avoid burning — demonstrating the impotence of the English crown.

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