BattlefieldsBattle of Wakefield (1460)
Medieval

Battle of Wakefield (1460)

1460
West Yorkshire, England
Also known as: Wakefield 1460
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
West Yorkshire, England
Status
Registered · EHB13
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Yorkists (Richard Duke of York)
Forces
c.18,000 Lancastrians; York killed
VS
Victor
Lancastrians (Duke of Somerset / Trollope)
Forces
c.5,000 Yorkists (Duke of York)
Outcome
Richard Duke of York killed; his son Edmund killed; Salisbury captured and executed
The Battle

History & Significance

The battle that killed the man who gave the Yorkist cause its name. Richard Duke of York sallied from Sandal Castle with a force smaller than the Lancastrian army surrounding him — why remains debated, possibly lured out under a truce, possibly running low on supplies. He was killed in the fighting; his son Edmund was killed fleeing. York's head, adorned with a paper crown, was displayed on the gates of York. His surviving son would become Edward IV and take revenge at Towton six weeks later.

Casualties & Losses

Richard Duke of York, Earl of Salisbury, Edmund Earl of Rutland killed

Registered Historic Battlefield

This battlefield is listed on the Register of Historic Battlefields — a national designation identifying Britain's most significant battle sites for protection and further research. Reference: EHB13.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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