Harrying of the North: Durham Area Burning, 1069 to 1070 was a medieval campaign, fought in the area of County Durham, England in 1069. Normans under William I prevailed over Population of the Durham hinterland / Northumbria. Countryside and settlements between York and Durham (and later the Tees-Tyne/Wear area) were systematically burned, crops and livestock destroyed, and inhabitants killed or driven to starvation as a deliberate scorched-earth policy; Durham city and its monastic community survived, in part because Cuthbert's relics were removed to Lindisfarne, but the surrounding hinterland was devastated.
The site of Harrying of the North: Durham Area Burning, 1069 to 1070 lies on Pennine Middle Coal Measures Formation And South Wales Middle Coal Measures Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Moscovian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.
This page covers Harrying of the North: Durham Area Burning, 1069 to 1070. A full Aubrey report for the area pulls together this battle alongside scheduled monuments and everything else the record holds within a few miles:
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