Gloucestershire · Local History

The History of Lee

A place in Gloucestershire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Lee was held by Robert of Doynton.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Lee

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Lee in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Robert of Doynton, who held from Bishop Geoffrey of Coutances. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Algar.

The settlement was assessed at 1 hide for tax. The record notes 3 plough teams at work (2 in the lord's demesne and 1 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 5 heads of household: 3 smallholders and 2 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. The manor was valued at 1 pound in 1086, unchanged since 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Robert of Doynton
Held in 1066 by
Algar
Tenant-in-chief
Bishop Geoffrey of Coutances
Value in 1086
1 pound
Taxable assessment
1 hide
Ploughs at work
3
Recorded population
3 smallholders, 2 slaves

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Lee was one of the settlements recorded in Gloucestershire in the 1086 survey. Gloucestershire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Lee

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Lee's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Lee

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Lee.

Battle of Lansdowne
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~10.9 miles
Battle of Lansdown (Hill) 1643
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~11.1 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Lee

121 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Lee, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 38Medieval: 33Post medieval: 30Iron age: 4Early medieval: 4Bronze age: 2Neolithic: 2Mesolithic: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Lee

The bedrock beneath Lee is Lias Group (Aalenian).

Common questions

Questions about Lee

Was Lee in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Lee was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Gloucestershire.
Who held Lee in 1086?+
In 1086, Lee was held by Robert of Doynton. The tenant-in-chief was Bishop Geoffrey of Coutances.
Who held Lee before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Lee was held by Algar.
What was Lee worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Lee was valued at 1 pound. The 1066 value was 1 pound, showing unchanged.
How many people lived in Lee in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 5 people in Lee: 3 smallholders and 2 slaves.
What land did Lee have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Lee as having 3 ploughs in use.
Where is Lee today?+
Lee is a settlement in the historic county of Gloucestershire, England.
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Discover Lee's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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