Hertfordshire · Local History

The History of Standon

A place in Hertfordshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Standon was held by Rohais wife of Richard son of (Count) Gilbert.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Standon

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Standon in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Rohais wife of Richard son of (Count) Gilbert. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Canterbury (Christ Church), archbishop of and Freemen, six.

The settlement was assessed at 11 hides for tax. There was land for 24 ploughs, with 17 plough teams at work (5 in the lord's demesne and 12 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 63 heads of household: 29 villagers, 15 smallholders, 9 cottagers, 2 freemen and 8 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (24 ploughs), woodland (600 pigs) and 5 mills. The manor was valued at 33 pounds in 1086, down from 34 pounds in 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Rohais wife of Richard son of (Count) Gilbert
Held in 1066 by
Canterbury (Christ Church), archbishop of; Freemen, six
Value in 1086
33 pounds (34 pounds in 1066)
Taxable assessment
11 hides
Ploughland
land for 24 ploughs
Ploughs at work
17
Recorded population
29 villagers, 15 smallholders, 9 cottagers, 2 freemen, 8 slaves
Meadow
24 ploughs
Woodland
600 pigs
Mills
5

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Standon was one of the settlements recorded in Hertfordshire in the 1086 survey. Hertfordshire in the Domesday survey →

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Standon

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Standon's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Standon

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Standon.

Battle of Barnet 1471
Registered battlefield · 1471 · ~18.1 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Standon

863 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Standon, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 601Post medieval: 99Medieval: 93Iron age: 43Bronze age: 6Early medieval: 5Neolithic: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Standon

The bedrock beneath Standon is White Chalk Subgroup (Maastrichtian).

Common questions

Questions about Standon

Was Standon in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Standon was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Hertfordshire.
Who held Standon in 1086?+
In 1086, Standon was held by Rohais wife of Richard son of (Count) Gilbert.
Who held Standon before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Standon was held by Canterbury (Christ Church), archbishop of.
What was Standon worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Standon was valued at 33 pounds. The 1066 value was 34 pounds, showing a fall.
How many people lived in Standon in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 52 people in Standon: 29 villagers, 15 smallholders and 8 slaves.
What land did Standon have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Standon as having land for 24 ploughs, 24 ploughs of meadow, 600 pigs of woodland.
Where is Standon today?+
Standon is a settlement in the historic county of Hertfordshire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Standon's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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