Norfolk · Local History

The History of Beeston

A place in Norfolk with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Beeston was held by Ingulf.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Beeston

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Beeston in 1086, they recorded 2 manors held by Ingulf and Hugh de Montfort, under William of Ecouis. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Thorkil Hako and Bondi of Raynham.

The settlement was assessed at 2.1 hides for tax. The record notes 5 plough teams at work (2.5 in the lord's demesne and 2.5 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 29.5 heads of household: 3 villagers, 23.5 smallholders and 3 freemen. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (1 acres) and woodland (20 pigs). The manors were valued at 3.5 pounds in 1086, up from 2 pounds in 1066.

The record in full
Holdings
2 manors
Held in 1086 by
Ingulf; Hugh de Montfort
Held in 1066 by
Thorkil Hako; Bondi of Raynham
Tenant-in-chief
William of Ecouis
Value in 1086
3.5 pounds (2 pounds in 1066)
Taxable assessment
2.1 hides
Ploughs at work
5
Recorded population
3 villagers, 23.5 smallholders, 3 freemen
Meadow
1 acres
Woodland
20 pigs

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Beeston was one of the settlements recorded in Norfolk in the 1086 survey. Norfolk in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Beeston

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Beeston's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Beeston

61 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Beeston, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Medieval: 29Post medieval: 19Roman: 10Early medieval: 2Palaeolithic: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Beeston

The bedrock beneath Beeston is Neogene To Quaternary Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Quaternary).

Common questions

Questions about Beeston

Was Beeston in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Beeston was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Norfolk.
Who held Beeston in 1086?+
In 1086, Beeston was held by Ingulf. The tenant-in-chief was William of Ecouis.
Who held Beeston before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Beeston was held by Thorkil Hako.
What was Beeston worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Beeston was valued at 2 pounds. The 1066 value was 1 pound, showing a rise.
How many people lived in Beeston in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 26.5 people in Beeston: 3 villagers and 23.5 smallholders.
What land did Beeston have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Beeston as having 3 ploughs in use, 1 acres of meadow, 20 pigs of woodland.
Where is Beeston today?+
Beeston is a settlement in the historic county of Norfolk, England.
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Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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