Norfolk · Local History

The History of Thorpe

Also recorded as: [Shouldham] Thorpe

A place in Norfolk with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Thorpe was held by Ranulf.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Thorpe

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Thorpe in 1086, they recorded 3 manors held by Ranulf, Reginald son of Ivo, free men twenty-two and a half and Hermer of Ferrers, under Ralph Baynard. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by free man, one, Aelgyth (widow of Thorsten) and free men, eleven and one half.

The settlement was assessed at 2.42 hides for tax. The record notes 3.5 plough teams at work (0.5 in the lord's demesne and 3 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 4 heads of household: 3 smallholders and 1 freeman. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (5 acres). The manors were valued at 3.4099999999999997 pounds in 1086.

The record in full
Holdings
3 manors
Held in 1086 by
Ranulf; Reginald son of Ivo; free men twenty-two and a half; Hermer of Ferrers
Held in 1066 by
free man, one; Aelgyth (widow of Thorsten); free men, eleven and one half
Tenant-in-chief
Ralph Baynard
Value in 1086
3.4099999999999997 pounds
Taxable assessment
2.42 hides
Ploughs at work
3.5
Recorded population
3 smallholders, 1 freeman
Meadow
5 acres

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Thorpe was one of the settlements recorded in Norfolk in the 1086 survey. Norfolk in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Thorpe

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Thorpe's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Historical context

Notable places nearby

Grimes Graves
Archaeological site · ~14.3 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Thorpe

732 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Thorpe, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Medieval: 275Roman: 271Post medieval: 141Early medieval: 25Iron age: 15Neolithic: 2Bronze age: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Thorpe

The bedrock beneath Thorpe is Grey Chalk Subgroup (Cenomanian).

Common questions

Questions about Thorpe

Was Thorpe in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Thorpe was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Norfolk.
Who held Thorpe in 1086?+
In 1086, Thorpe was held by Ranulf. The tenant-in-chief was Reginald son of Ivo.
Who held Thorpe before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Thorpe was held by free man, one.
What was Thorpe worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Thorpe was valued at 10 shillings.
How many people lived in Thorpe in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 3 people in Thorpe: 3 smallholders.
What land did Thorpe have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Thorpe as having 0.5 ploughs in use.
Where is Thorpe today?+
Thorpe is a settlement in the historic county of Norfolk, England.
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Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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