Staffordshire · Local History

The History of Rushton

A place in Staffordshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Rushton was held by Wulfgeat of Madeley.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Rushton

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Rushton in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Wulfgeat of Madeley, who held from Robert of Stafford. The same lord had held the land before the Norman Conquest of 1066.

The settlement was assessed at 0.33 hides for tax. There was land for 3 ploughs, with 1 plough team at work. The recorded population was 6 heads of household: 3 villagers and 3 smallholders. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included woodland (1 * 0.5 leagues). The manor was valued at 10 shillings in 1086.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Wulfgeat of Madeley
Held in 1066 by
Wulfgeat of Madeley
Tenant-in-chief
Robert of Stafford
Value in 1086
10 shillings
Taxable assessment
0.33 hides
Ploughland
land for 3 ploughs
Ploughs at work
1
Recorded population
3 villagers, 3 smallholders
Woodland
1 * 0.5 leagues

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Rushton was one of the settlements recorded in Staffordshire in the 1086 survey. Staffordshire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Rushton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Rushton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Rushton

58 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Rushton, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Post medieval: 35Medieval: 15Modern: 2Iron age: 1Roman: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Rushton

The bedrock beneath Rushton is Pennine Upper Coal Measures Formation (Westphalian).

Common questions

Questions about Rushton

Was Rushton in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Rushton was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Staffordshire.
Who held Rushton in 1086?+
In 1086, Rushton was held by Wulfgeat of Madeley. The tenant-in-chief was Robert of Stafford.
Who held Rushton before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Rushton was held by Wulfgeat of Madeley.
What was Rushton worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Rushton was valued at 10 shillings.
How many people lived in Rushton in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 6 people in Rushton: 3 villagers and 3 smallholders.
What land did Rushton have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Rushton as having land for 3 ploughs, 1 * 0.5 leagues of woodland.
Where is Rushton today?+
Rushton is a settlement in the historic county of Staffordshire, England.
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Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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