Scheduled MonumentsScotlandAchanarras,cairn 800m NW of
Cairn

Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of

Scotland
HES SM2400
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Achanarras Cairn is a Bronze Age burial monument situated in Caithness, in the far north of Scotland, approximately 800 metres north-west of Achanarras village. The cairn stands on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, comprising conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone deposits laid down during the Middle Devonian period. This geological foundation provided both building stone and a stable base for the monument's construction.

Cairns of this type were erected as communal or individual burial monuments across northern Scotland during the Bronze Age, typically constructed from locally available stone heaped over a central burial chamber or cist. The Achanarras example reflects the monumental practices of Bronze Age communities in Caithness, an area rich in such prehistoric structures. The surrounding landscape of rolling moorland remains characteristic of the region's archaeological heritage.

The monument is protected as a scheduled ancient monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2400. This designation recognises its importance as a physical record of Bronze Age funerary practice and settlement in the Scottish Highlands. The cairn contributes to our understanding of prehistoric communities and their relationship with the northern landscape.

Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2400. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of?

Achanarras Cairn is a Bronze Age burial monument situated in Caithness, in the far north of Scotland, approximately 800 metres north-west of Achanarras village. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2400.

Who is responsible for protecting Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of?

Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2400.

What other scheduled monuments are near Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cnoc Donn, broch 600m ESE of Dale Farm, Halkirk (2.5 km), Dale Farm,broch 800m SE of (2.7 km), Ballone,broch 360m NE of,Spittal (3.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of

Achanarras,cairn 800m NW of stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.