Scheduled MonumentsScotlandAddinston,fort 500m NNE of
Iron Age · Fort

Addinston,fort 500m NNE of

Scotland
HES SM362
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Addinston Fort is an Iron Age fort situated on elevated ground 500 metres north-north-east of Addinston in Berwickshire, Scotland. The monument is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM362. The fort occupies a naturally defensible position on bedrock of the Reston Group, a formation of Early Devonian age comprising conglomerate and sandstone beds interbedded together, which would have provided a stable foundation for construction.

The fort represents a typical Iron Age defensive settlement, a period during which fortified sites became increasingly common across Scotland. The local bedrock composition of hard conglomerate and sandstone would have been a significant resource for building and stone-working at the site, potentially contributing to the fort's structural durability over two millennia.

The monument's survival on the exposed moorland of the Borders landscape reflects the permanence of Iron Age fortification technology and planning. Its scheduling recognises its archaeological importance as a record of Iron Age settlement patterns and social organisation in Berwickshire during the prehistoric period.

Addinston,fort 500m NNE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM362. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Addinston,fort 500m NNE of?

Addinston Fort is an Iron Age fort situated on elevated ground 500 metres north-north-east of Addinston in Berwickshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM362.

What period does Addinston,fort 500m NNE of date from?

Addinston,fort 500m NNE of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Addinston,fort 500m NNE of?

Addinston,fort 500m NNE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM362.

What other scheduled monuments are near Addinston,fort 500m NNE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Burncastle,fort 400m NNE of (2.5 km), Dabshead Hill,fort and standing stone (3.4 km), Fort and settlement, Blackchester (3.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Addinston,fort 500m NNE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Addinston,fort 500m NNE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Addinston,fort 500m NNE of

Addinston,fort 500m NNE of stands on Reston Group, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate and [subequal/subordinate] sandstone, interbedded.