Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBowerhouse,fort 480m NW of
Iron Age · Fort

Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of

Scotland
HES SM365
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Bowerhouse is a fort situated in Berwickshire, southern Scotland, approximately 480 metres north-west of the village of Bowerhouse. Dating to the Iron Age, the fort occupies ground underlain by wacke bedrock of the Gala Group, which was formed during the Telychian period and has shaped the underlying geology of this upland Borders landscape.

The fort represents a significant defensive structure from the pre-Roman Iron Age period when such fortified settlements served as centres of power and protection for local communities. The choice of location, on Gala Group wacke, would have offered a naturally defensible position with the added advantage of solid bedrock suitable for construction.

Today, Bowerhouse fort is protected as a Scheduled Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under the reference SM365. This designation recognises its importance as an archaeological site and ensures that the remains are subject to statutory protection, preserving evidence of Iron Age settlement and territorial control in the Berwickshire region for future study and understanding.

Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM365. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of?

Bowerhouse is a fort situated in Berwickshire, southern Scotland, approximately 480 metres north-west of the village of Bowerhouse. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM365.

What period does Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of date from?

Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of?

Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM365.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Overhowden,henge (1.3 km), Fort and settlement, Blackchester (1.8 km), Trabrown,settlement 600m SW of (2.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of

Bowerhouse,fort 480m NW of stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.