Scheduled MonumentsScotlandAirlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie
Cup-marked rock 800m sse of meikle findowie

Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie

Scotland
HES SM8399
Site type
Cup-marked rock 800m sse of meikle findowie
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Airlich Hill is a cup-marked rock located 800 metres south-south-east of Meikle Findowie in Perthshire, Scotland. The monument consists of a rock surface bearing cup marks—small, deliberately pecked depressions that are characteristic of prehistoric rock art found across Scotland and northern Britain. Dating to the Bronze Age or earlier, such markings remain enigmatic in purpose, though interpretations range from ritual or ceremonial significance to territorial markers or hunting magic. The rock sits upon bedrock of the Southern Highland Group, formed during the Middle Cambrian period, comprising psammite and pelite deposits typical of this region's ancient geology.

The monument's survival in its upland Perthshire setting reflects the durability of cup-mark pecking on solid stone. The site lies in an area rich in prehistoric archaeology, where Bronze Age communities exploited the exposed moorland and valley systems. The specific location on Airlich Hill, situated within a landscape shaped by Cambrian geology, would have offered views across significant terrain.

The cup-marked rock is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under scheduled monument reference SM8399, recognising its importance as evidence of prehistoric artistic and possibly ritual expression. Such modest yet significant monuments contribute substantially to understanding early Scottish communities and their engagement with the natural landscape.

Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8399. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie?

Airlich Hill is a cup-marked rock located 800 metres south-south-east of Meikle Findowie in Perthshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM8399.

Who is responsible for protecting Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie?

Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM8399.

What other scheduled monuments are near Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Meikle Findowie, stone circle 460m S of, Strath Braan (0.5 km), Trochrie Castle (2.3 km), Ballinloan, mill 130m SSW of (2.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie

Airlich Hill, cup-marked rock 800m SSE of Meikle Findowie stands on Southern Highland Group, bedrock that formed in the Middle Cambrian. The rock here is psammite and pelite.