Scheduled MonumentsEnglandAllen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys

Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys

England
List entry 1016817
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1016817
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
14.05 hectares
Grid reference
NY 83196 56521, NY 83034 56317, NY 83115 56506, NY 83204 56294, NY 81983 55489, NY 80879 53868
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys is a scheduled ancient monument comprising the remains of an eighteenth-century lead smelting works located in Northumberland. The site preserves evidence of industrial infrastructure characteristic of the period, including the flue system and chimney structures that formed part of the lead-processing operation. Such smelting mills were integral to the exploitation of the lead ore deposits found in the North Pennines region during the height of that industry. The surviving remains provide archaeological evidence of the technological and operational methods employed in early modern metal extraction and processing in northern England.

Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1016817. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys?

Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys is a scheduled ancient monument comprising the remains of an eighteenth-century lead smelting works located in Northumberland.

Who is responsible for protecting Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys?

Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1016817.

What other scheduled monuments are near Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ninebanks tower house (2.7 km), Blackett Level portal (3.6 km), Holmslinn lead mine, 200m south east of Holmes (3.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys

Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Allen smelt mill, flue system and chimneys

Hadrian's WallArchaeological site · ~7.8 miles