LATE-MED · FORTIFICATION

Artillery fort

Newry And Mourne, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 8923
Period
LATE-MED
Site type
FORTIFICATION
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 8923
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J2556009690
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Newry Artillery Fort is a late medieval fortification located in the Newry and Mourne district of Northern Ireland. Constructed during the period when artillery was transforming military architecture, the fort exemplifies the transition from medieval castle design to the low, angular bastioned structures that could withstand cannon fire. The site stands on Silurian siltstone bedrock, interspersed with sandstone and limestone bands, geology that would have presented both challenges and resources to its builders.

The fort's position within the Newry and Mourne landscape reflects strategic considerations typical of late medieval Irish fortifications, where control of passage and communication routes remained paramount. The underlying geology of the site, dominated by Silurian siltstone, would have influenced construction methods and the durability of the structure. This bedrock formation, dating from the Silurian period over 400 million years ago, provided a stable foundation for the fort's defences.

The monument is protected by the Historic Environment Division of the Northern Ireland Environment Agency under reference number 8923, recognising its significance as evidence of late medieval military engineering and Irish fortification history. The fort survives as a physical record of the period when traditional medieval strongholds were being superseded by purpose-built artillery fortifications designed to meet the demands of early modern warfare.

Artillery fort is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 8923. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Artillery fort?

Newry Artillery Fort is a late medieval fortification located in the Newry and Mourne district of Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 8923.

What period does Artillery fort date from?

Artillery fort dates from the late-med period, and is classified as a fortification. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Artillery fort?

Artillery fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 8923.

What other scheduled monuments are near Artillery fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mound (1.8 km), Church (2.4 km), Motte (2.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Artillery fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Artillery fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Artillery fort

Artillery fort stands on Silurian siltstone, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is major:{siltstone}, Minor{sandstone,limestone}.