Scheduled MonumentsWalesBailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist
Bronze Age · Cist burial

Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR207
Period
Bronze Age
Site type
Cist burial
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR207
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1994-04-21
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist is a Bronze Age burial monument located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR207. The site comprises a round cairn constructed from stone gathered across the landscape, with a cist—a stone-built burial chamber—at its centre. This type of monument was typical of Bronze Age funerary practice in Wales and across Britain, serving as a visible, permanent marker for the deceased within the burial mound.

The monument sits on Pridoli bedrock composed of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone, typical geology of the region that would have provided readily accessible stone for cairn construction. Round cairns were commonly built on elevated ground or prominent locations, making them conspicuous in the landscape and likely serving both practical and ceremonial purposes within Bronze Age communities.

The cist itself represents a significant investment of labour, with stone slabs carefully selected and positioned to create a burial chamber. Such burials frequently contained cremated remains or inhumed bodies, sometimes accompanied by grave goods. Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist survives today as an important archaeological record of Bronze Age burial practices and beliefs about the afterlife in this region of Wales.

Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR207. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist?

Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist is a Bronze Age burial monument located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR207.

What period does Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist date from?

Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist dates from the bronze age period, and is classified as a cist burial. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist?

Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR207.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Llanddew Castle (8.8 km), Earthworks South West of Llanddew Church (8.9 km), Pen-y-Crug (8.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist

Bailey Bach Round Cairn and Cist stands on Pridoli Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Pridoli. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.