Scheduled MonumentsWalesPen-y-Crug
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Pen-y-Crug

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR063
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Pen-y-Crug is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Breconshire, Wales, commanding a prominent position that reflects its strategic importance in the Iron Age landscape. The monument comprises a substantial multivallate defensive system with multiple banks and ditches enclosing the hilltop, demonstrating considerable investment in fortification during the later prehistoric period. The site's elevated location provided commanding views over the surrounding terrain, serving both defensive and territorial functions typical of major Iron Age strongholds in the region. As a Scheduled Ancient Monument under Cadw protection, Pen-y-Crug remains an important archaeological example of prehistoric defensive settlement in Breconshire.

Pen-y-Crug is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR063. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Pen-y-Crug?

Pen-y-Crug is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Breconshire, Wales, commanding a prominent position that reflects its strategic importance in the Iron Age landscape. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference BR063.

What period does Pen-y-Crug date from?

Pen-y-Crug dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Pen-y-Crug?

Pen-y-Crug is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR063.

What other scheduled monuments are near Pen-y-Crug?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Plas-y-Gaer Camp (5.7 km), Early Medieval Cross in St Brynach’s Church, Llanfrynach (6.5 km), Enclosure West of Nant Cwm Llwch (6.7 km).

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