Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandDownBallydugan bawn. bawn
POST-MED · FORTIFICATION

Ballydugan bawn. bawn

Down, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 8018
Period
POST-MED
Site type
FORTIFICATION
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 8018
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J4682043030
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Ballydugan bawn is a post-medieval fortification located in County Down, Northern Ireland, protected as a monument of archaeological and historical importance by the Historic Environment Division under reference 8018. The structure sits upon bedrock of the Hawick Group, a wacke formation dating to the Wenlock period of the Silurian, which underlies much of the surrounding landscape and would have influenced both the construction and defensive capabilities of the site.

Bawns were characteristic fortified enclosures that emerged in Ireland during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, typically comprising a high stone wall surrounding a domestic or agricultural complex. They represent a practical response to the uncertain political and military conditions of early modern Ireland, providing both residential security and protected space for livestock and provisions.

The monument's location in County Down places it within the Ulster region, where such fortified residences were constructed by both English settlers and Anglo-Norman landholders establishing control over their estates. The surviving earthworks and stone remains at Ballydugan preserve evidence of early modern settlement patterns and defensive architecture specific to this period and locality.

Ballydugan bawn. bawn is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 8018. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ballydugan bawn. bawn?

Ballydugan bawn is a post-medieval fortification located in County Down, Northern Ireland, protected as a monument of archaeological and historical importance by the Historic Environment Division under reference 8018.

What period does Ballydugan bawn. bawn date from?

Ballydugan bawn. bawn dates from the post-med period, and is classified as a fortification. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Ballydugan bawn. bawn?

Ballydugan bawn. bawn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 8018.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ballydugan bawn. bawn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 3454 for details) (4.7 km), Rathmullan motte, rathmullan mound, rathmullan. raised rath reused as motte (5.7 km), A.p. site - barrow? (5.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Ballydugan bawn. bawn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Ballydugan bawn. bawn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ballydugan bawn. bawn

Ballydugan bawn. bawn stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.