PREHISTORIC · BARROW

Barrow & cist

Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 10529
Period
PREHISTORIC
Site type
BARROW
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 10529
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H0803039260
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Barrow & cist is a prehistoric burial monument located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 10529. The site sits on bedrock formed from the Leitrim Group, a geological formation of Namurian age comprising sandstone, mudstone, siltstone and conglomerate. This varied substrate reflects the region's complex depositional history during the Carboniferous period.

The monument consists of an earthen barrow with an associated cist, a burial chamber constructed from stone slabs. Such structures are characteristic of Bronze Age funerary practice across the island of Ireland, where the combination of a mound with an internal stone burial chamber served as a permanent memorial to the deceased. The barrow's form would have been prominent in the landscape when constructed.

The site's survival in Fermanagh's countryside, despite the passage of millennia, reflects both the durability of prehistoric construction and the value placed by the community on marking burial places. Protected monument status ensures that this evidence of Bronze Age burial tradition and material culture remains available for archaeological study and public heritage understanding.

Barrow & cist is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 10529. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Barrow & cist?

Barrow & cist is a prehistoric burial monument located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 10529.

What period does Barrow & cist date from?

Barrow & cist dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Barrow & cist?

Barrow & cist is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 10529.

What other scheduled monuments are near Barrow & cist?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cashel or possible ring cairn (3.2 km), Cup-marked stone (4.4 km), Dual court tomb (4.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Barrow & cist

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Barrow & cist's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Barrow & cist

Barrow & cist stands on Leitrim Group, bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is sandstone, mudstone, siltstone and conglomerate.