Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandFermanaghCashel or possible ring cairn
E.CHRIST. · CASHEL

Cashel or possible ring cairn

Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 10555
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
CASHEL
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 10555
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H0847036040
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cashel or possible ring cairn is a Early Christian enclosure situated in Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. The monument comprises a roughly circular banked enclosure, a characteristic form of settlement or ritual space from the early medieval period. Its construction utilises the underlying geology of the Tyrone Group, a sequence of Visean limestones, mudstones and sandstones that forms the bedrock across this landscape. These sedimentary deposits would have provided accessible stone for building the enclosure's banks and any internal structures.

Early Christian cashels served various purposes as residential, ecclesiastical or administrative centres, often marked by their distinctive earthwork ramparts. The form and scale of this example suggest its role within the settlement hierarchy of early medieval Fermanagh. The monument's survival reflects both the durability of its stone-based construction and the relatively stable land use across the centuries in this region.

The site is protected by the Historic Environment Division of the Department for Communities, registered as monument 10555, ensuring its preservation for future study and public understanding of Early Christian settlement in Ulster.

Cashel or possible ring cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 10555. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cashel or possible ring cairn?

Cashel or possible ring cairn is a Early Christian enclosure situated in Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 10555.

What period does Cashel or possible ring cairn date from?

Cashel or possible ring cairn dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a cashel. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cashel or possible ring cairn?

Cashel or possible ring cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 10555.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cashel or possible ring cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The dumbies. court tomb (2 km), Cup-marked stone (2.2 km), Dual court tomb (2.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cashel or possible ring cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cashel or possible ring cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cashel or possible ring cairn

Cashel or possible ring cairn stands on Tyrone Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone, with subordinate chert, coal and conglomerate.