Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBastleridge,barrow 1250m E of
Barrow

Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of

Scotland
HES SM4550
Site type
Barrow
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Bastleridge is a barrow situated on the rolling moorland of Berwickshire in the Scottish Borders. The monument lies some 1250 metres east of Bastleridge farm, occupying terrain underlain by Hawick Group wacke of Wenlock age, a hard sedimentary bedrock that would have presented formidable challenges to Bronze Age communities seeking to dig burial mounds in this landscape. The combination of exposed moorland and underlying geology makes this a significant archaeological location within the broader pattern of prehistoric burial practices in the Borders region.

Barrows of this type typically served as monuments to elite or socially significant individuals, constructed during the Bronze Age, though the exact date of Bastleridge remains uncertain without excavation. Such earthworks represent substantial communal investment in burial ritual and were often positioned prominently within the landscape to remain visible and enduring memorials. The moorland setting would have afforded extensive views across the surrounding terrain.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under the reference SM4550, acknowledging its archaeological and historical importance. Though its original form may be obscured by erosion and agricultural activity, Bastleridge contributes to our understanding of prehistoric settlement patterns, burial practices and social organisation across the Borders landscape.

Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4550. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of?

Bastleridge is a barrow situated on the rolling moorland of Berwickshire in the Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4550.

Who is responsible for protecting Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of?

Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4550.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Witches Cleuch, fort 430m ENE of Chesterfield (4.9 km), Monastic site identified as St Leonard's Nunnery (6.2 km), Medieval church and graveyard 330m north west of Berwick Castle (7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of

Bastleridge,barrow 1250m E of stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.