Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBecks,settlement 800m N of
Settlement

Becks,settlement 800m N of

Scotland
HES SM4392
Site type
Settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Becks is a settlement located 800 metres north of the village of Becks in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. The site is recorded as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland protection (reference SM4392). The settlement lies on bedrock of the Riccarton Group, a wacke formation dating to the Wenlock period of the Silurian, which provides a moderately stable foundation typical of upland Dumfriesshire sites.

Settlements of this type in south-west Scotland represent the material expression of rural communities spanning several centuries. The Riccarton Group wacke, a metamorphic rock composed of compacted sand and silt, would have presented both advantages and challenges to inhabitants seeking to establish a permanent settlement. The local geology influenced availability of building stone and the character of surrounding agricultural land.

The scheduling of this monument reflects its archaeological significance as evidence of settlement patterns and land use in the Scottish Borders region. The precise date and duration of occupation at Becks remain to be fully determined through further investigation, but the site contributes to the broader understanding of how communities organised their settlements across the varied terrain of medieval and early modern Dumfriesshire.

Becks,settlement 800m N of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4392. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Becks,settlement 800m N of?

Becks is a settlement located 800 metres north of the village of Becks in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4392.

Who is responsible for protecting Becks,settlement 800m N of?

Becks,settlement 800m N of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4392.

What other scheduled monuments are near Becks,settlement 800m N of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cleuchfoot,farmstead 1500m NE of (2.2 km), Bloch Farm,enclosure 600 m N of (3.4 km), Old Irvine,settlement 600m NNW of (4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Becks,settlement 800m N of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Becks,settlement 800m N of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Becks,settlement 800m N of

Becks,settlement 800m N of stands on Riccarton Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.