Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBieldside, cairn, Cults
Cairn, cults

Bieldside, cairn, Cults

Scotland
HES SM3956
Site type
Cairn, cults
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Bieldside Cairn is a burial monument located near Cults in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The cairn sits upon bedrock of the Argyll Group, a Neoproterozoic formation comprising psammite, semipelite and pelite—metamorphic rocks that give the surrounding landscape its distinctive character. Like other cairns of Bronze Age origin found across the northeast of Scotland, this monument would have served as a funerary structure, constructed by piling stone to mark and contain the remains of the deceased and their grave goods.

The monument lies in an agricultural region where similar burial cairns are scattered across the landscape, testament to patterns of settlement and ritual practice in prehistoric times. The underlying geology would have shaped both the availability of building stone and the local topography that determined where Bronze Age communities chose to establish their burial grounds.

Bieldside Cairn is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under the reference SM3956, recognising its archaeological significance and ensuring its preservation for future study and understanding of Aberdeenshire's prehistoric heritage.

Bieldside, cairn, Cults is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3956. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bieldside, cairn, Cults?

Bieldside Cairn is a burial monument located near Cults in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3956.

Who is responsible for protecting Bieldside, cairn, Cults?

Bieldside, cairn, Cults is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3956.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bieldside, cairn, Cults?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Craigentath,field systems and houses 250m SE of (5.5 km), Mains of Altries, ring cairn 70m NE of (5.7 km), Craighead,stone circle 70m NNE of Hilltop Lodge (5.8 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Bieldside, cairn, Cults

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Bieldside, cairn, Cults's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bieldside, cairn, Cults

Bieldside, cairn, Cults stands on Argyll Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is psammite, semipelite and pelite.