Scheduled MonumentsWalesBrymbo Lead Smelting Works
Post Medieval/Modern · Industrial building

Brymbo Lead Smelting Works

Denbighshire, Wales
Cadw SAM DE233
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Industrial building
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Brymbo Lead Smelting Works is a post-medieval and modern industrial complex located in Denbighshire, Wales, representing the significant expansion of lead smelting operations in North Wales during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The works comprise substantial stone-built structures and associated industrial infrastructure that reflect the technological developments and scale of metal processing during this period. The site demonstrates the importance of lead extraction and processing to the regional economy, with evidence of both earlier and later phases of industrial operation preserved within its architectural remains. As a scheduled ancient monument, Brymbo is recognised for its archaeological and historical value in illustrating the development of the extractive industries in Wales.

Brymbo Lead Smelting Works is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference DE233. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Brymbo Lead Smelting Works?

Brymbo Lead Smelting Works is a post-medieval and modern industrial complex located in Denbighshire, Wales, representing the significant expansion of lead smelting operations in North Wales during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference DE233.

What period does Brymbo Lead Smelting Works date from?

Brymbo Lead Smelting Works dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a industrial building. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Brymbo Lead Smelting Works?

Brymbo Lead Smelting Works is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is DE233.

What other scheduled monuments are near Brymbo Lead Smelting Works?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Offa's Dyke: Sections N & S of Bryn yr Owen Colliery (6.9 km), Offa's Dyke: Section S of Aberderfyn Road (7.4 km), Wat's Dyke: Section extending from Middle Sontley to Black Brook Bridge (8.6 km).

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