Scheduled MonumentsWalesBryn ring cairn
Prehistoric · Ring Cairn

Bryn ring cairn

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR381
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Ring Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR381
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2007-09-18
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Bryn ring cairn is a prehistoric ring cairn situated in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw reference BR381. Ring cairns of this type typically date to the Bronze Age and comprise a circular or oval stone platform defined by a kerb or low wall of stones, often surrounding a central hollow or burial deposit. The monument sits on bedrock composed of Ashgill rocks—a sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during the Ashgill period of the Ordovician. This underlying geology, comprising fine-grained sedimentary deposits, would have provided the immediate source for stone used in the cairn's construction.

The ring cairn represents a distinctive monumental form within the Bronze Age burial traditions of Wales, differing from the more common round barrows and cairns found across the region. Such monuments frequently served ritual or funerary purposes, though the specific function and date of this example remain determined by archaeological examination.

The site's protection by Cadw reflects its significance as an archaeological monument and record of prehistoric monument construction practices. The location within Wales places it within a broader landscape of Bronze Age ceremonial and funerary sites distributed across the Welsh uplands and lowlands.

Bryn ring cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR381. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bryn ring cairn?

Bryn ring cairn is a prehistoric ring cairn situated in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw reference BR381.

What period does Bryn ring cairn date from?

Bryn ring cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a ring cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bryn ring cairn?

Bryn ring cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR381.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bryn ring cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Garn Wen round cairn (1.9 km), Fforest Castle Mound (3.1 km), Pen Twr ring cairn (3.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Bryn ring cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Bryn ring cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bryn ring cairn

Bryn ring cairn stands on Ashgill Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.