Scheduled MonumentsEnglandBurnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell

Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell

England
List entry 1017122
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1017122
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.94 hectares
Grid reference
NY 89528 26240
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck is an ancient monument complex located on Holwick Fell in Yorkshire, comprising evidence of Iron Age or Bronze Age settlement and metalworking activity. The site consists of a burnt mound, which represents the accumulated debris from heating stones for cooking or industrial processes, associated with a cairnfield of burial or clearance cairns and the remains of a bloomery, a rudimentary furnace used for iron smelting. The bloomery indicates that iron extraction or working occurred at this location, representing important evidence of prehistoric or early Iron Age metallurgical practice in the upland regions of northern England. These three elements together demonstrate the multifunctional nature of upland settlement in northern Britain during the prehistoric period.

Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1017122. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell?

Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck is an ancient monument complex located on Holwick Fell in Yorkshire, comprising evidence of Iron Age or Bronze Age settlement and metalworking activity. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1017122.

Who is responsible for protecting Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell?

Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1017122.

What other scheduled monuments are near Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Two Romano-British hut circles and three shielings on Holwick Scars 250m south of Hungry Hall (1.6 km), Medieval iron industry and settlement and Bronze Age burial cairns extending from 260m north west of Eel Beck to 140m south east of Wash Beck (1.8 km), Group of eight shielings and a track on Crossthwaite Scars 675m north west of Park End (2.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell

Burnt mound, cairnfield and bloomery at Eel Beck, 480m south of Blackmea Crag, Holwick Fell stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.