Scheduled MonumentsWalesCae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine
Post Medieval/Modern · Colliery

Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine

Wales
Cadw SAM GM547
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Colliery
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine is a post-medieval and modern industrial colliery site located in Wales. The ventilation furnace represents a significant technological development in coal mining practice, employed to create artificial draught through mine shafts to improve air circulation and worker safety underground. The site forms part of the broader industrial heritage associated with Welsh coal extraction, reflecting the expansion of the mining industry during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The scheduled ancient monument designation preserves evidence of the engineering solutions developed to address the practical challenges of deep mining operations in this period.

Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM547. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine?

Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine is a post-medieval and modern industrial colliery site located in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM547.

What period does Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine date from?

Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a colliery. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine?

Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM547.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cae'r Mynydd Ventilation Furnace and Mine?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Camp 530m E of Tonmawr (6.5 km), Margam Inscribed & Sculptured Stones (6.8 km), Margam Abbey (6.9 km).

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