Scheduled MonumentsWalesCaerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway
Roman · Fort

Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway

Wales
Cadw SAM MM252
Period
Roman
Site type
Fort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MM252
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1995-12-12
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Caerleon Legionary Fortress is a Roman fort site located north of Broadway in Caerleon, Wales, forming part of the extensive legionary fortress complex that dates to the late first century AD and the early Roman occupation of Britain. The site lies within the broader defensive infrastructure of Isca Silurum, the principal Roman military establishment in south Wales, which served as a base for the Second Augustan Legion. The archaeological remains preserved at this location contribute to the understanding of Roman military architecture and occupation patterns in the region during the imperial period. This site is designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument under Cadw's protection, reflecting its significance to Wales's Roman heritage.

Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM252. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway?

Caerleon Legionary Fortress is a Roman fort site located north of Broadway in Caerleon, Wales, forming part of the extensive legionary fortress complex that dates to the late first century AD and the early Roman occupation of Britain. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM252.

What period does Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway date from?

Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway dates from the roman period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway?

Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM252.

What other scheduled monuments are near Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including St Julian's Wood Camp (1.4 km), Newport Castle (3.4 km), St. Mary's Churchyard Cross, Llanwern (4.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway

Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Caerleon Legionary Fortress: Car Park and Garden of Endowed School, North of Broadway

CaerwentRoman town · ~8.1 milesCaerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~11.6 miles