Scheduled MonumentsWalesCairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr

Meirionnydd, Wales
Cadw SAM ME256
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM ME256
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2006-08-16
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr is a prehistoric round cairn situated in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference ME256. The monument sits on bedrock composed of Ordovician felsic tuff, an extrusive volcanic rock formed during the Ordovician period over 450 million years ago. This ancient geological foundation provides the solid base upon which the cairn builders constructed their monument in the Bronze Age.

The cairn itself represents a burial or ceremonial structure typical of prehistoric Wales, where stone heaps marked significant sites within the landscape. Built from stone gathered from the surrounding terrain, such cairns served as communal or individual burial monuments and were often positioned on elevated or prominent locations. The choice of this particular hilltop location, part of the Foel Ystrodur Fawr massif, would have made the cairn visible across considerable distances, signalling its importance to Bronze Age communities in the region.

Today, the monument survives as a visible reminder of prehistoric funerary and ceremonial practices in Wales. Its protection under Cadw recognition reflects its archaeological significance and the value placed on preserving these Bronze Age structures. The cairn continues to occupy its ancient position on the Ordovician bedrock, maintaining its role as a landscape marker across the centuries.

Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference ME256. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr?

Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr is a prehistoric round cairn situated in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference ME256.

What period does Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr date from?

Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr?

Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is ME256.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Llechwedd Erwent Hut Circle Settlement (0.8 km), Cairn 300m SE of Bryn Cau (1 km), Bancian Duon Hut Circle Settlement and Deserted Rural Settlement (1.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr

Cairn 200m SE of Foel Ystrodur Fawr stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Ordovician, bedrock that formed in the Ordovician. The rock here is felsic tuff.