Scheduled MonumentsWalesCairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog

Wales
Cadw SAM GM313
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM313
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1968-03-14
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference GM313. The monument sits on bedrock of the South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, a geological sequence laid down during the Westphalian period and composed of mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete. This substantial geological foundation would have provided a stable base for the cairn's construction and contributed stone for the mound itself.

Round cairns of this type were built during the Bronze Age as burial or ceremonial monuments, typically comprising a heaped pile of stones. Their construction in this landscape reflects the sustained use of upland and valley areas by prehistoric communities. The proximity to Pont Ffosyrhebog indicates the cairn's location relative to a significant topographical feature or crossing point, potentially marking a route of importance to its builders.

The monument's survival and official protection demonstrate the archaeological significance of this site within the broader prehistoric heritage of Wales. Such cairns remain valuable sources of information about Bronze Age burial practices, territorial organization and the relationship between early communities and their natural environment.

Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM313. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog?

Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference GM313.

What period does Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog date from?

Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog?

Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM313.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Coed Cae Round Cairns (3.6 km), Capel Gwladys (3.7 km), Cefn Merthyr Round Cairns (4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog

Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

The wider landscape

Around Cairn 270m N of Pont Ffosyrhebog

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~10.2 milesCaerwentRoman town · ~23.3 miles