PREHISTORIC · CAIRN

Cairn & enclosure

Limavady, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 11725
Period
PREHISTORIC
Site type
CAIRN
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 11725
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
C7249024030
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

The Cairn and Enclosure near Limavady is a prehistoric burial monument consisting of a substantial stone cairn surrounded by an enclosure. Located in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, the site sits upon bedrock of Palaeogene extrusive rocks—mafic lava and tuff deposited during volcanic activity in the geological past. These dark igneous rocks would have provided the primary stone source for the monument's construction.

Cairns of this type typically date to the Bronze Age or earlier prehistoric periods and served as communal or elite burial monuments. The enclosure surrounding the cairn suggests ritual or ceremonial significance beyond its funerary function, possibly defining sacred space or controlling access to the burial. The monument's construction required considerable labour and organisation, reflecting the social importance of the deceased.

The site is protected as a scheduled historic monument under reference 11725 by the Historic Environment Division. Despite its antiquity, the cairn and enclosure remain a substantial landscape feature, preserving evidence of prehistoric settlement patterns and burial practices in the north-west of the island. The monument contributes to understanding Bronze Age society and the distribution of significant burial sites across the region.

Cairn & enclosure is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 11725. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cairn & enclosure?

The Cairn and Enclosure near Limavady is a prehistoric burial monument consisting of a substantial stone cairn surrounded by an enclosure. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 11725.

What period does Cairn & enclosure date from?

Cairn & enclosure dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cairn & enclosure?

Cairn & enclosure is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 11725.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cairn & enclosure?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rath (1.3 km), Rath (1.6 km), Drumachose church. multiperiod church site & graveyard (c6th-post-med.) (3.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cairn & enclosure

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cairn & enclosure's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cairn & enclosure

Cairn & enclosure stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Palaeogene, bedrock that formed in the Paleogene. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.