NEOLITHIC · MEGALITHIC TOMB

Central court tomb

Limavady, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 12004
Period
NEOLITHIC
Site type
MEGALITHIC TOMB
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 12004
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
C7044017360
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Central Court Tomb is a Neolithic megalithic monument located near Limavady in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. This type of chambered tomb, characteristic of the Irish Neolithic period, would have served as a communal burial place for a farming community. The structure sits upon bedrock of the Southern Highland Group, comprising ancient psammite and pelite deposits formed during the Middle Cambrian era, which provided the local geology from which stone for the monument's construction could have been obtained.

The tomb is strategically positioned within the landscape of the Limavady area, reflecting the careful siting choices made by its Neolithic builders. Central court tombs feature a distinctive architectural plan with a central open courtyard from which burial chambers radiate, allowing for repeated ritual and ceremonial access. This design represents a sophisticated understanding of spatial organisation and communal practice during the fourth millennium before present.

The monument is now protected by the Historic Environment Division of Northern Ireland under reference number 12004, recognising its significance as a rare surviving example of Neolithic monumental architecture. The survival of such tombs, often reduced to ruinous stone settings, provides invaluable evidence of the burial practices, social organisation and ritual life of early farming communities in the north of Ireland.

Central court tomb is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 12004. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Central court tomb?

Central Court Tomb is a Neolithic megalithic monument located near Limavady in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 12004.

What period does Central court tomb date from?

Central court tomb dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a megalithic tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Central court tomb?

Central court tomb is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 12004.

What other scheduled monuments are near Central court tomb?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rath (2.2 km), Tassey's hill, the fairy bush. cairn (3.2 km), The rhellick. killeen, possibly cashel & souterrain (3.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Central court tomb

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Central court tomb's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Central court tomb

Central court tomb stands on Southern Highland Group, bedrock that formed in the Middle Cambrian. The rock here is psammite and pelite.