Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle

Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle

England
List entry 1009358
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1009358
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
19.99 hectares
Grid reference
SE 55346 92792
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Cairnfield is a Bronze Age cairn located approximately 500 metres north-east of Bumper Castle in Yorkshire. The monument consists of a stone burial mound characteristic of Bronze Age funerary practice in northern England, dating to the second millennium BCE. The site forms part of the Bronze Age landscape of the Pennine uplands, where such cairns often mark the graves of individuals of status within prehistoric communities. Its proximity to Bumper Castle, a later medieval fortification, demonstrates the long sequence of human activity and land use in this region of Yorkshire.

Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1009358. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle?

Cairnfield is a Bronze Age cairn located approximately 500 metres north-east of Bumper Castle in Yorkshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1009358.

Who is responsible for protecting Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle?

Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1009358.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rievaulx Abbey Cistercian monastery: inner and outer precinct, water-management works, agricultural features, enclosures and ancillary buildings (8.4 km), Griff Cross, wayside cross 800m NNE of Griff Farm on the road from Helmsley to Rievaulx (9 km), Medieval lordly residence immediately west of Church Farm (9.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle

Cairnfield 500m north east of Bumper Castle stands on Ravenscar Group, bedrock that formed in the Bathonian. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.