Scheduled MonumentsWalesCarn Menyn chambered cairn
Prehistoric · Chambered Tomb

Carn Menyn chambered cairn

Pembrokeshire, Wales
Cadw SAM PE498
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Chambered Tomb
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM PE498
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2005-12-30
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Carn Menyn chambered cairn is a prehistoric chambered tomb located in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference PE498. The monument was constructed on bedrock of mafic igneous rock, part of an Ordovician to Silurian unnamed intrusion formed during the Silurian period. This dark, dense stone would have been locally available and suitable for the structural demands of the cairn's construction.

The site represents a characteristic example of Neolithic burial architecture, built to serve as a communal sepulchre for successive generations of the surrounding community. Such monuments typically comprised a stone chamber surrounded by a substantial mound or cairn of rubble and earth, reflecting the considerable labour investment required to construct enduring repositories for the dead.

The specific geology of Carn Menyn's location, with its base in igneous bedrock, would have influenced both the construction methods employed and the preservation of the monument through millennia. The robust mineral composition of the underlying stone helped anchor and stabilise the overlying cairn structure, ensuring its survival to the present day as an important record of prehistoric Welsh burial practice and social organisation.

Carn Menyn chambered cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference PE498. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Carn Menyn chambered cairn?

Carn Menyn chambered cairn is a prehistoric chambered tomb located in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference PE498.

What period does Carn Menyn chambered cairn date from?

Carn Menyn chambered cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a chambered tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Carn Menyn chambered cairn?

Carn Menyn chambered cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is PE498.

What other scheduled monuments are near Carn Menyn chambered cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pant y Menyn Round Barrow (6.5 km), Round Barrow SE of Goodwins Row, Efailwen (6.6 km), Pencraig-Fawr Camp (6.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Carn Menyn chambered cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Carn Menyn chambered cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Carn Menyn chambered cairn

Carn Menyn chambered cairn stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician To Silurian, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is mafic igneous-rock.