Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCarrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill

Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill

England
List entry 1019958
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1019958
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
10.85 hectares
Grid reference
NY 32299 33035
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Carrock Fell is a site of early twentieth-century mineral extraction in Cumberland comprising tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines worked during the period of intensive wartime demand for tungsten. The remains include the substantial ruins of a tungsten mill, together with associated mining infrastructure, which represent the industrial exploitation of the fell's mineral resources during the First World War era and beyond. The site reflects the strategic importance of tungsten production to British industry in the early twentieth century, when the metal was essential for hardening steel in military applications. The physical remains preserve evidence of both the mining operations and the processing infrastructure that characterised this period of intensive industrial activity on the fell.

Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1019958. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill?

Carrock Fell is a site of early twentieth-century mineral extraction in Cumberland comprising tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines worked during the period of intensive wartime demand for tungsten. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1019958.

Who is responsible for protecting Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill?

Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1019958.

What other scheduled monuments are near Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Large univallate hillfort, two round cairns and medieval shieling on Carrock Fell (2.1 km), Round cairn 390m west of Linewath (3.3 km), Carrock End copper mine 230m and 490m south west of Linewath (3.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill

Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Late Silurian To Early Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is felsic-rock.

The wider landscape

Around Carrock Fell tungsten, lead, copper, and arsenic mines and the remains of an early 20th century tungsten mill

Battle of SarkBattle (1448) · ~20.7 milesBattle of Solway Moss 1542Battle (1542) · ~21.9 miles