Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCarse Mote,fort
Iron Age · Fort

Carse Mote,fort

Scotland
HES SM1058
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Carse Mote is an Iron Age fort located in Kirkcudbrightshire, south-west Scotland. The monument sits upon bedrock of the Hawick Group, a formation of wacke laid down during the Wenlock period. This hard metamorphic rock, typical of the Southern Uplands geology, provided a naturally defensible foundation for the fort's construction and would have required considerable effort to fortify further.

The site represents a significant settlement of the Iron Age period, when such fortified enclosures served as centres of power and protection for local communities. Carse Mote's position within the Galloway landscape reflects the strategic considerations of Iron Age settlement patterns in south-west Scotland, where control of territory and resources was essential to survival and status.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under scheduled monument reference SM1058, recognising its importance to Scotland's archaeological heritage. This designation ensures the preservation of both the visible earthworks and any buried remains that may contribute to understanding Iron Age society in the region.

Carse Mote,fort is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1058. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Carse Mote,fort?

Carse Mote is an Iron Age fort located in Kirkcudbrightshire, south-west Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1058.

What period does Carse Mote,fort date from?

Carse Mote,fort dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Carse Mote,fort?

Carse Mote,fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1058.

What other scheduled monuments are near Carse Mote,fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Grange, cup and ring marked rocks (5.9 km), Cup marked rocks, 605m SSW, 555m S and 545m SSE of High Grange (6.3 km), Milton,fort 180m NNW of (6.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Carse Mote,fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Carse Mote,fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Carse Mote,fort

Carse Mote,fort stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.