Scheduled MonumentsWalesCastell Prin Camp
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Castell Prin Camp

Wales
Cadw SAM MM130
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Castell Prin Camp is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wales on bedrock of Lower Devonian sandstone and conglomerate. The interbedded geology of this Early Devonian foundation has weathered to create the undulating terrain characteristic of this region, offering both natural defensibility and building stone for the monument's construction.

The site comprises a multivalent earthwork defensive system typical of Iron Age hillforts, with ramparts and ditches exploiting the natural contours of the landscape. Such positions were favoured for their commanding views across surrounding lowland and valley routes, providing strategic vantage points for communities managing regional movement and territorial boundaries.

Castell Prin Camp is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under reference MM130. The site remains an important archaeological record of prehistoric settlement patterns and defensive architecture in Wales, though much of its original form lies beneath vegetation and soil accumulation. The monument's survival demonstrates the durability of earthwork construction across two millennia of weathering and land use change.

Castell Prin Camp is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM130. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castell Prin Camp?

Castell Prin Camp is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wales on bedrock of Lower Devonian sandstone and conglomerate. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM130.

What period does Castell Prin Camp date from?

Castell Prin Camp dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Castell Prin Camp?

Castell Prin Camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM130.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castell Prin Camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Wilcrick Hill Camp (4.6 km), Medieval Building adjoining Magor Churchyard (5.6 km), St. Mary's Churchyard Crosses, Magor (5.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Castell Prin Camp

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Castell Prin Camp's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Castell Prin Camp

Castell Prin Camp stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.