Scheduled MonumentsWalesCastell Pyr
Prehistoric · Promontory Fort - inland

Castell Pyr

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM081
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Promontory Fort - inland
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Castell Pyr is a prehistoric promontory fort located inland in Carmarthenshire, Wales, and is scheduled as an ancient monument under the reference Cadw SAM CM081. The fort exploits a natural promontory formation, defended by a series of banks and ditches that cut across the headland to create an enclosed defensive position characteristic of Iron Age fortification strategy in Wales. The site's earthwork defences remain visible in the landscape, though the precise dating and phases of occupation remain subjects of ongoing archaeological study. Like many Welsh promontory forts, Castell Pyr would have served both a defensive and territorial function during the Iron Age period, controlling movement and resources within the local region.

Castell Pyr is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM081. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castell Pyr?

Castell Pyr is a prehistoric promontory fort located inland in Carmarthenshire, Wales, and is scheduled as an ancient monument under the reference Cadw SAM CM081. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CM081.

What period does Castell Pyr date from?

Castell Pyr dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a promontory fort - inland. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Castell Pyr?

Castell Pyr is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM081.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castell Pyr?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castle Pencader (4.5 km), Crug y Bedw, S of Blaen-Rhyd-Fedw (5.3 km), Crug 460m WSW of Brynamlwg, Pencader (5.4 km).

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