Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandMoyleCastle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen
MESOLITHIC · FORTIFICATION

Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen

Moyle, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 1254
Period
MESOLITHIC
Site type
FORTIFICATION
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 1254
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
D2497033460
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Castle Carra is a mesolithic occupation site, tower-house and killeen located in Moyle, Northern Ireland. The site rests on bedrock of the Southern Highland Group, formed during the Middle Cambrian period and composed of psammite and pelite deposits. This geological foundation has supported human activity across millennia, from the earliest post-glacial settlement through to later medieval structures.

The mesolithic occupation represents some of the earliest known activity at the site, when hunter-gatherer communities exploited the local landscape. Subsequently, a tower-house was constructed, reflecting the medieval period's need for fortified domestic residences amongst the Anglo-Norman and native Irish populations. The killeen, a small burial ground often associated with an early ecclesiastical site or hermitage, indicates the site's continuing significance through the Christian period.

Castle Carra is protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 1254, recognising its archaeological importance across multiple periods of settlement and occupation. The layering of activity across such an extended timespan makes this location a valuable record of human use of the Moyle landscape from the post-glacial era to the medieval period.

Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 1254. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen?

Castle Carra is a mesolithic occupation site, tower-house and killeen located in Moyle, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 1254.

What period does Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen date from?

Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen dates from the mesolithic period, and is classified as a fortification. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen?

Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 1254.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rath (4 km), Old castle. house (4.2 km), Barrow (4.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen

Castle carra. mesolithic occupation site, tower-house & killeen stands on Southern Highland Group, bedrock that formed in the Middle Cambrian. The rock here is psammite and pelite.