Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCastle Hill,earthwork,Symington
Earthwork,symington

Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington

Scotland
HES SM2764
Site type
Earthwork,symington
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Castle Hill, Symington is an earthwork monument located in Lanarkshire, Scotland, protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2764. The site occupies a naturally elevated position underlain by Silurian to Devonian extrusive rocks, primarily mafic lava and tuff formations that would have provided a defensible foundation. The geological substrate likely offered both practical advantages for construction and natural strength to any fortifications built upon it.

Earthwork monuments of this type typically served defensive or administrative purposes during the medieval period, though precise dating and original function require archaeological investigation. The site's commanding position in the landscape would have afforded visibility over surrounding terrain, a characteristic feature of strategically located fortifications. The bedrock geology would have influenced both the construction methods available to builders and the site's long-term stability.

Castle Hill remains a significant historical landmark within the Lanarkshire landscape, its earthwork remains testament to past settlement and defence strategies in the region. The monument's protection reflects its importance to understanding the area's medieval heritage and land use patterns. The distinctive geology of the site continues to characterise this historically important location.

Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2764. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington?

Castle Hill, Symington is an earthwork monument located in Lanarkshire, Scotland, protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2764.

Who is responsible for protecting Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington?

Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2764.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Baitlaws,cairn 750m ENE of (4.1 km), Broadhill End,cairn (5.2 km), Cairn, 640m ENE of Devonshaw Hill (6.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington

Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Silurian To Devonian, bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.

The wider landscape

Around Castle Hill,earthwork,Symington

Battle of Rullion Green, 1666Battle (1666) · ~22.2 miles