Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCastle Hill, fort
Iron Age · Fort

Castle Hill, fort

Scotland
HES SM10390
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Castle Hill, fort is an Iron Age defensive settlement located in Ayrshire, Scotland. The site comprises a hillfort with evidence of defensive earthworks characteristic of Iron Age settlement patterns in southwestern Scotland, dating to the pre-Roman period. The fort's physical structure reflects the strategic use of elevated terrain and artificial fortifications typical of Iron Age communities in the region, serving as a centre for local authority and defence during this period. Such sites provide important archaeological evidence for understanding settlement hierarchies and land use in Iron Age Ayrshire.

Castle Hill, fort is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM10390. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castle Hill, fort?

Castle Hill, fort is an Iron Age defensive settlement located in Ayrshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM10390.

What period does Castle Hill, fort date from?

Castle Hill, fort dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Castle Hill, fort?

Castle Hill, fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM10390.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castle Hill, fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Haylie House, chambered cairn (0.6 km), Fairlie Castle (3.9 km), Knock,fort (4.3 km).

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