Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCastle Knowe,motte
Medieval · Motte

Castle Knowe,motte

Scotland
HES SM3694
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Castle Knowe is a medieval motte situated in Ayrshire, Scotland. The monument comprises an earthen mound typical of early Norman fortifications, dating to the twelfth or thirteenth century. As a motte, it would originally have supported a timber palisade and defensive structures atop its elevated platform, serving as a stronghold for local lordship in the medieval period. Such mottes represent an important phase of Scottish feudal settlement and military architecture during the early medieval centuries.

Castle Knowe,motte is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3694. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castle Knowe,motte?

Castle Knowe is a medieval motte situated in Ayrshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3694.

What period does Castle Knowe,motte date from?

Castle Knowe,motte dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Castle Knowe,motte?

Castle Knowe,motte is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3694.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castle Knowe,motte?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bushglen Mount,ENE of Bushglen (1.2 km), Castle Hill,earthwork SSE of Glenside (1.8 km), Auld Hill,fort,Portencross (3 km).

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