Scheduled MonumentsWalesCilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber
Prehistoric · Chambered Tomb

Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN104
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Chambered Tomb
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber is a prehistoric chambered tomb located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CN104. The monument stands on bedrock of Middle Cambrian age, composed of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone laid down over five hundred million years ago. This geological foundation has provided a stable base for the tomb's survival through the millennia.

Chambered tombs of this type were constructed during the Neolithic period, typically between 4000 and 2500 BCE, and served as communal burial monuments for local populations. Their stone chambers were designed to contain multiple interments, reflecting the social and spiritual values of prehistoric Welsh communities. The construction would have demanded significant communal effort and expertise in selecting and positioning stone.

The monument's survival owes much to the durable geology of its setting. The Cambrian rocks that underlie the site have resisted erosion, anchoring the structure through thousands of years of weathering. Its protection by Cadw ensures continued preservation and allows continued study of this important evidence of Neolithic burial practice and social organisation in prehistoric Wales.

Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN104. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber?

Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber is a prehistoric chambered tomb located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CN104.

What period does Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber date from?

Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a chambered tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber?

Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN104.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pared Mawr Camp (1.2 km), Inscribed Stone in St Cian's Churchyard, Llangian (5.4 km), Hut Circle at Cae-Cerig-Isaf (7.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber

Cilan-Uchaf Burial Chamber stands on Middle Cambrian, bedrock that formed in the Middle Cambrian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.