Scheduled MonumentsWalesCincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns
Post Medieval/Modern · Quarry

Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM276
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Quarry
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CM276
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1996-01-30
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns is a post-medieval and modern industrial site in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference CM276. The quarries exploited limestone deposits developed on bedrock of Lower Devonian sandstone and conglomerate, which provided both the raw material for extraction and the underlying geological framework of the site. This geological sequence, laid down during the Early Devonian period, created the conditions for substantial limestone accumulation that made the location economically valuable for quarrying operations.

The kilns on the site represent the processing infrastructure integral to limestone extraction and conversion. Quarries of this type typically combined extraction areas with on-site burning facilities to produce quicklime, a product with multiple applications in agriculture, construction and industrial processes. The co-location of quarries and kilns meant material could be processed efficiently without extensive transport.

The site reflects the industrial development of post-medieval Wales, when demand for lime products increased significantly. Such quarry and kiln complexes became characteristic features of the Welsh landscape, particularly in areas with suitable geological resources. The Cincoed workings form part of the broader pattern of mineral extraction that shaped the economy and topography of Wales during this period of industrial expansion.

Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM276. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns?

Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns is a post-medieval and modern industrial site in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference CM276.

What period does Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns date from?

Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a quarry. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns?

Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM276.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Group of Burnt Mounds 300m SSW of Cilcoll Farm (2.7 km), Tir-y-Dail Motte and Bailey Castle (5.4 km), Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn (5.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns

Cincoed Limestone Quarries and Kilns stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.