Scheduled MonumentsWalesCircle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course

Flintshire, Wales
Cadw SAM FL031
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Circle and Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course is a prehistoric round barrow complex protected by Cadw under reference FL031. The monument comprises a stone circle alongside two distinct burial mounds situated on the southern section of the golf course. These earthworks represent a ceremonial and funerary landscape dating to the Bronze Age, when such monuments served as focal points for ritual practice and ancestor veneration across the Welsh countryside.

The site's setting on Dinantian limestone geology has shaped both its landscape and visibility. The underlying bedrock of limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks would have provided suitable stone sources for the circle's construction, though the rolling terrain typical of this geological substrate may have influenced the positioning of the barrows. The choice of location on higher ground would have made the monument visible across considerable distances, enhancing its social and ceremonial significance within the prehistoric community.

Today the complex survives as earthwork testimony to Bronze Age ritual practice in Wales. The juxtaposition of the stone circle with the two round barrows suggests a coordinated ceremonial complex rather than isolated monuments, indicating sustained occupation or repeated use of this location across generations. The monument's survival within the modern golf course landscape preserves evidence of prehistoric settlement patterns and burial practices in this region of Wales.

Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference FL031. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course?

Circle and Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course is a prehistoric round barrow complex protected by Cadw under reference FL031.

What period does Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course date from?

Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course?

Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is FL031.

What other scheduled monuments are near Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bron Fadog Enclosure (4.2 km), Round Barrow 180m E of Mwccwd (4.3 km), Hen-y-Fail Round Barrow (5.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course

Circle & Two Round Barrows on Southern Portion of Holywell Golf Course stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.